Article Summary

Customized Employment Through the Eyes of Employers

Available formats:    Word   |    PDF

This summary is for general information and reference purposes. The original article is owned and copyright protected by the IOS Press.

A quick look:

Customized employment is a personalized approach to matching a job candidate with an employer while satisfying the needs of both employee and employer. It’s used by many employment specialists who work with individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Recently, researchers conducted focus groups with employers to explore their thoughts on customized employment and to gain insight on what employment specialists can do to create more positive employment outcomes for job seekers.

Key Findings:

  • The five similar themes that emerged among employers were:
    • business needs
    • networking
    • communication
    • training
    • financial
  • None of the employers interviewed had experience with customized employment, but four of them had experience hiring individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities using standard hiring practices.
  • Of the four employers who previously hired an individual with an intellectual and developmental disability, two of them said their employees performed their tasks very well. The other two stated that they performed their tasks moderately well.
  • Three out of the four employers said they would hire an individual with an intellectual or developmental disability again.
  • Employers explained that finances would be a factor in whether or not they could hire someone whose job is customized for them and that the position would need to fit within the company or department’s budget.

Putting It into Practice:       
 
To create more positive employment outcomes for clients, employers suggest employment specialists:

  • Learn about the employer’s business needs by engaging and partnering with the business in a variety of capacities and tasks.
  • Network with employers to help establish strong business relationships and assist in customized employment.
  • Develop a relationship with the employer at the beginning of the discovery process.

More about this Article

Researchers facilitated 3 focus groups featuring 10 employers from various businesses across a variety of industries. They used a standardized open-ended focus group interview method.

 

Article Citation: Riesen, T. & Morgan, R.L. (2018). Employer views of customized employment: A focus group analysis. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 49 (1), 33-44.

Learn More Access this article by visiting the RRTC Research Articles Database

Questions? Feedback?    Do you have questions or feedback about putting this research into practice? We’re waiting to hear from you!  Send us your questions or feedback

https://idd.vcurrtc.org/

Virginia Commonwealth University, Rehabilitation Research and Training Center (VCU-RRTC) is an equal opportunity/affirmative action institution providing access to education and employment without regard to age, race, color, national origin, gender, religion, sexual orientation, veteran’s status, political affiliation, or disability.  The VCU-RRTC is funded by the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR grant #90RT5041).  NIDILRR is a Center within the Administration for Community Living (ACL), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).f special accommodations are needed, please contact Vicki Brooke at (804) 828-1851 VOICE or (804) 828-2494 TTY.